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UK GDP growth

Quarter-on-quarter change in UK real GDP, published by the Office for National Statistics.

GDP growth, quarter on quarter

0.5%

Data for: Q2 2026

Previous: 0.6% (Q1 2026)

UK GDP growth — Recent historyUK GDP growth: 16 recent history, Q3 2022 – Q2 2026.0.0%-0.3% – 0.7%Q3 2022Q2 20260.5%
GDP growth, quarter on quarter — Source: Office for National Statistics (ONS), Gross Domestic Product: quarter on quarter growth, CVM SA (series IHYQ). Update frequency: Quarterly, with first estimates about six weeks after the quarter.

What it is

Gross domestic product measures the value of everything produced in the UK. This series removes the effect of price changes (chained volume measures) and seasonal patterns.

Why it matters

Two consecutive quarters of negative growth are commonly described as a technical recession. GDP growth feeds into public finances, jobs and interest-rate decisions.

Recent history

DateGDP growth, quarter on quarter
Q2 20260.5%
Q1 20260.6%
Q4 20250.0%
Q3 20250.2%
Q2 20250.0%
Q1 20250.6%
Q4 20240.4%
Q3 20240.2%
Q2 20240.6%
Q1 20240.7%
Q4 2023-0.3%
Q3 2023-0.2%
Q2 20230.0%
Q1 20230.1%
Q4 20220.3%
Q3 20220.1%

How to read

Latest: 0.5%

For Q2 2026, −0.1% against the previous reading. One reading is a snapshot: the table above gives the trend.

Where it comes from

Office for National Statistics (ONS), Gross Domestic Product: quarter on quarter growth, CVM SA (series IHYQ)

Read from the official dataset, with licence and any required notice shown below. Published quarterly, with first estimates about six weeks after the quarter.

Careful

Information, not advice

This is a published United Kingdom figure, not an offer and not a forecast. National figures are averages, values marked provisional get revised, and nothing here is financial advice.

What to do

Compare with the related indicators

A single rate says little on its own. The related indicators at the foot of the page put uk gdp growth next to the series that move with it.

Reading the uk gdp growth figure

What the latest uk gdp growth reading says

The most recent value on this page is 0.5%, for Q2 2026. Against the previous reading of 0.6%, that is −0.1% — a move down. Quarterly, with first estimates about six weeks after the quarter is how often Office for National Statistics (ONS), Gross Domestic Product: quarter on quarter growth, CVM SA (series IHYQ) publishes it, so a single reading is a snapshot and not a trend. The 16 observations in the table above, from Q3 2022 onwards, are what gives the figure context.

Where the uk gdp growth figure sits in its own history

Across the 16 readings loaded here, the series moved between -0.3% and 0.7%. The latest value sits inside that range, so nothing in this window is exceptional. A window this short cannot show a cycle. It shows the direction of travel and the size of the usual swing, which is enough to tell a normal move from an unusual one, and no more than that.

Who sets the uk gdp growth and who it affects in United Kingdom

Office for National Statistics (ONS), Gross Domestic Product: quarter on quarter growth, CVM SA (series IHYQ) publishes the uk gdp growth series, and the page links the exact dataset and its licence below. Nothing here is a second-hand copy: the figure above is read from that source and shown with the date the source gave it. People reach this page searching for "uk gdp growth", and the honest answer is the published figure plus its date. A national figure is an average: your own rate, bill or salary in United Kingdom will sit above or below it.

Glossary

Basis point

One hundredth of a percentage point. Central banks and markets talk in basis points because "a 0.25 point cut" and "a 25 basis point cut" are the same thing, and the second wording leaves no room for doubt.

Basis point

Real rate

An interest rate after inflation is taken out, roughly the quoted rate minus the inflation rate. A savings account paying less than inflation has a negative real rate, which means the money loses purchasing power.

Real rate

Revision

A later correction of a published figure, as the statistics office receives more complete data. Values marked provisional or estimated are the ones most likely to change, which is why the page keeps the source flag.

Revision

National average

A figure averaged over a whole country, and therefore not a quote for you. Your own mortgage rate, salary or grocery bill depends on your region, your lender or your shop and will sit above or below the average.

National average

Year-on-year inflation

The change in a price index against the same month a year earlier. It can fall while prices are still rising, because it measures the speed of the increase, not the level of prices.

Year-on-year inflation

Yield

The annual return an investor earns by lending money through a bond, expressed as a percentage of its price. Price and yield move in opposite directions: when a bond gets cheaper, its yield rises.

Yield

See the full glossary

Update frequency: Quarterly, with first estimates about six weeks after the quarter

Information only, not financial advice. Figures come from the official source shown and may be revised.

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